BudgieLover5000 wrote:@halogen
The dog is marking outside as in on walks and such.
I have some other questions, all for a friend.
First of all, how do you deal with resource guarding? Not with food, but with toys? This dog isn't particularly toy motivated - they only play with toys if you get hyper and excited about said toy in front of them. My friend was playing fetch with the dog, or trying to, and went to grab the toy and got aggressively growled at.
Also, this dog pulls the leash insanely hard to the point of choking themselves, and will pull your arms out of their sockets.
The dog also isn't fully housebroken (they don't think it's ok to go in the house, as they don't have accidents frequently and they give that 'guilty dog look' when caught, but they do go in the house occasionally).
Some help? Thanks!
Marking is normal, and he should be doing it outside. I'm not sure what the problem is there? Marking is an important communication tool for dogs. If he's doing it someplace he shouldn't (like the neighbors mailbox) the best thing to do is to simply walk him past it, perhaps even crossing the streets, and allow him access to things he can mark, like a tree.
As far as housebreaking goes if they are having accidents in the house it is either a) medical (if this starting happening suddenly a vet check is in order b) caused by a stressor (that would need to be identified and dealt with) or c) they were never fully housebroken in the first place. Regardless they should not be left alone when unsupervised. They can be kept crated, or closed in a room with someone who's watching them, etc. Here's a video with tips on housebreaking
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QvPiFcG7ROI When in doubt start from the beginning and go from there. Please do not advise your friend to spank their dog, this could be very dangerous. Also it can cause the dog to simply wait till the person is not around to pee indoors which won't solve the problem and make it more difficult to solve.
For leash pulling I recommend a front clip harness. I do not recommend a head halter, many dogs can't stand them and some will walk well in them but then pull when not on them so it doesn't teach them not to pull in general. They can also be damaging if the dog does pull or if your friend needs to pull the dog away from something. Same goes for prong collars, also because these cause pain the dog can learn to associate that pain with something in their environment and become aggressive towards it. No, it doesn't happen to every dog, but to me it isn't worth the chance. The best way to solve leash pulling is to teach the dog not to pull. Here are some videos to help with that...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sFgtqgiAKoQ Check out the playlist, there are a lot of videos there with a lot of great tips.
To deal with recourses guarding of toys I recommend using a second identical toy so your friend isn't reaching for the only toy. Teach the dog "drop it"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zNAOe1djDyc Instead of treats (though your friend can and should work on that as well) offer the second toy to the dog. Once the dog drops the first one then throw the second. Rinse and repeat. Also if the dog growls aggressively then end the game. I would also study up on dog body language, maybe video tape this behavior as well and show it to someone who is familiar with canine body language. Some dogs do growl while playing, obviously I would err on the side of caution, but this is something to keep in mind.